Sunday, May 18, 2008

Genesis (Part 2)(BST 6-1-08)

Genesis (Part 2)
Bible Study Time 6-1-08
(From James Roberts 8-11-96)

Last week we began a journey through the scripture. In this journey, we are going to be going through the Bible looking at key events so that we might get to know God better, so that we might get to know God’s word better, and so that we might be able to better understand God’s thoughts toward us, His actions toward us, and His plan and purpose for us.

In the first chapter of Genesis, we saw that in the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. We saw in the first chapter of Colossians that Jesus Christ stands at the head of the creation because His is the Creator. This is confirmed by John, who said:

John 1:1-3 NKJV
1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
2 He was in the beginning with God.
3 All things were made through Him, and without Him nothing was made that was made.

Jesus Christ created all things by fiat. By the power of His declaration, all things came into being. In days of old, God asked Job:

Job 38:4 NKJV
4 "Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? . . .

God created the heavens and the earth in His own way, by His own power, and He stands over and above His creation.

A part of the so called new age movement today is what is called pantheism, which teaches that all of the creation itself is God. It says that when you look at a flower, you see God; when you look at a beautiful sunset, you see God.

Well, the Bible tells us that the creation is not God, but it is simply that which God has created. God transcends His creation. He stands over and above and apart from His creation, but Romans, Chapter 1, tells us that throughout the ages man has worshiped the creation rather than the creator.

We need to recognize that there is a separation between the Creator and His creation. God is the Creator. We see His handy work when we see a beautiful sunset or a beautiful flower, but these things are not God; they are simply the work of God’s creative hand.

We saw last week that most of the first chapter of Genesis is an account of God’s work when He re-created the heavens and the earth. The scriptures indicate that God originally created the heavens and the earth in the beginning as a perfect creation. God created angels and set them over the creation, but He chose one particular angel as the archangel. This archangel was the anointed cherub of God, and his name was Lucifer.

According to Ezekiel, Lucifer was perfect in all of his ways until iniquity was found in him. From the time that Lucifer was created by God, he was perfect. But according to Isaiah, Lucifer sinned because he wanted to be like God. He was not satisfied with the position that God had given him.

So Lucifer rebelled against God, and it would appear that a third of all the angels followed after Satan in this rebellion. As a result, Lucifer and his fellow rebels were cast out from the presence of God. At this point, all of the creation came under the judgment of God so that it became without form and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep.

When Lucifer sinned, this was the first appearance of sin in the universe. Therefore, the entire universe became with form and void, and in Genesis, Chapter 1, we find the re-creation of all things after this great judgment. The capstone of this re-creation is found in verse 26 where God says:

Genesis 1:26-27 NKJV
26 . . . "Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our likeness; let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air, and over the cattle, over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth."
27 So God created man in His own image; in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them.

In Genesis, Chapter 2, we find the details of the creation of man. There we read that God created man out of the dust of the ground and breathed into His nostrils the breath of life, and man became a living soul. Therefore, with His own hands, God fashioned man out of the dust of the ground. At this point, man was a lifeless statue, but God breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and man immediately became a living soul.

This Biblical account runs contrary to all teachings regarding evolution. Evolution teaches that there was at some point in antiquity, a little bit of protoplasm that was in a bunch of slime. This protoplasm developed into a one-celled ameba which after millions of years ventured out onto the land and became a flying fish or a lizard. Then at some point these things turned into dinosaurs and then finally these things turned into man after many more millions and billions of years.

Evolution is simply a theory of man, and it goes against the revelation that God has given in His word. The theory of evolution is Satan’s clever way of turning man away from God. Remember that Satan wants to do away with God, and so he makes every attempt to make man believe that man came into existence without God.

However, in the word of God we read that God created man in His own image. God formed man out of the dust of the ground, breathed into man’s nostrils the breath of life, and right there in that moment, man became a living soul. It would appear that this first man came to life as a full-grown adult male. He never had to grow up as you and I have to do after we are born. No, this man became a living, breathing, full-grown adult right from the creative hand of God.

Then God brought all of the animals before Adam, and not one was found that was fit to serve as Adam’s helpmate. So God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam, and He took a rib from Adam’s side. From that rib, God formed woman, and He gave the woman to Adam to be his wife. Male and female He created them in the image of God. They were not a product of evolution, but they were a product of the creative hand of God.

In this account of man’s creation, we also see something very interesting about God. Notice that God said, “Let Us make man in Our image.” This indicates a plurality of persons. God did not say, “I will make man in My image.”

When God said, “Let Us make man in Our image,” He was foreshadowing the New Testament teaching concerning the triune nature of God, that God is actually three persons in one being. The New Testament declares God to be God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit. Even in Genesis, Chapter 1, all three persons of the Godhead are seen as they work together to create man. God said, “Let Us make man in Our image.”

At the time of man’s creation, God had already made provision for man. God placed the first man in a beautiful garden which was full of beautiful fruit trees, and He told the man that he could eat of the fruit of every tree in the garden except one. God said:

Genesis 2:17 NKJV
17 . . . of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die."

Man had wonderful fellowship and communion with God there in the garden. After all, man was made in the image of God. But remember, the enemy of God was already at work in the universe. Satan was the enemy of God, and because God loved man, Satan was also the enemy of man.

Satan had at one point been given authority over the entire universe, but now God had a new creation, and He had given man dominion over all the earth. Satan’s goal was to disrupt God’s plan and purpose for man and for the new creation. So Satan came to the woman and asked, “Has God indeed said, ‘You shall not eat of every tree of the garden’?” But the woman said:

Genesis 3:2-3 NKJV
2 . . . "We may eat the fruit of the trees of the garden;
3 but of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God has said, 'You shall not eat it, nor shall you touch it, lest you die.'"

If we read this carefully, we see the changes that the woman made in the commandment of God. The changes were subtle, but Satan surely noticed her misuse of the word of God. God had said:

Genesis 2:16-17 NKJV
16 . . . "Of every tree of the garden you may freely eat;
17 but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die."

God did not say anything about touching the forbidden fruit, and He did not say, “Lest you die.” The woman added to the word of God and then softened the word of God. This presented an open door for Satan, so Satan said to the woman:

Genesis 3:4-5 NKJV
4 . . . "You will not surely die.
5 For God knows that in the day you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil."

In this statement, Satan cast a doubt upon the goodness of God, but also, please notice that Satan used the very same temptation with which he had been tempted. He had wanted to be like God, and this sin had brought him under the judgment of God. So Satan was hoping to seduce the woman with that same temptation that had caused his own downfall.

As we know, the woman ate of the fruit and then her husband ate, and at that moment, they both became sinners. The book of Romans tells us that because of this sin, all people since that time have come into the world as sinners. It says:

Romans 5:12 NKJV
12 Therefore, just as through one man sin entered the world, and death through sin . . .

It was Satan who brought sin into the universe, but it was Adam who brought sin into the human family. All of us, as human beings, are born with a nature that has a proclivity for sin, but God made provision for us to save us from the judgment of sin. He did so by sending His Son to die on the cross for our sins. I trust that you know the Lord Jesus Christ as your Savior.

Well, I see our time is gone for this morning. The Lord willing, we will take up in our journey through the scripture next week. Thank you for studying with me in this another broadcast of Bible Study Time.

Church links:

Saturday, May 17, 2008

Genesis (Part 1)(BST 5-25-08)

Genesis (Part 1)
Bible Study Time 5-25-08
(From James Roberts 8-4-96)


This morning we’re going to begin a series of lessons that we are going to call A Journey Through the Scripture. We will begin in the book of Genesis and go through the Bible. We’re not going to take a verse by verse study of the Bible, but we trust that each Sunday morning, you will have your Bible ready to study along with us as we look at key events that are revealed in the scripture.

It’s very important for us to understand that the Bible is not just a book that was written by men. It is a book that is God’s own revelation to man. It was given so that man might get to know God, to know God’s thoughts, His deeds, and His plan and purpose for mankind.

II Timothy, Chapter 3, tells us that:

2 Timothy 3:16-17 NKJV
16 All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness,
17 that the man of God may be complete, thoroughly equipped for every good work.

The book of II Peter tells us how God wrote this book. It says that the Holy Spirit of God came upon holy men of old so that they were moved to write down the very words of God. This is the means by which God has revealed Himself to man.

In the very first verse of the book of Genesis we read, “In the beginning God . . . ,” and this is very important because God is the subject of this book. In the gospel of John we read that the Lord Jesus spoke to the Jews who were persecuting Him and said:

John 5:39 NKJV
39 You search the Scriptures, for in them you think you have eternal life; and these are they which testify of Me.

There is no place in scripture where this is more evident that in Genesis, Chapter 1. When Genesis 1:1 says that God created the heavens and the earth, it was giving testimony regarding the Lord Jesus. In Colossians, Chapter 1, we read that:

Colossians 1:15-16 NKJV
15 (Christ) is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation.
16 For by Him all things were created that are in heaven and that are on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or powers. All things were created through Him and for Him.

There are some who read in this passage that Jesus was the first born over all creation, and they take it to mean that Jesus was the first created being. But this is not what this verse is saying. In the scripture, the word firstborn does not refer to the first one to be born. In reality, it speaks of the one who has the priority; the one who has the preeminence.

Over and over in the scriptures we find situations where the son who was born first was not given the position of preeminence as the firstborn. Take Jacob and Esau for example. Jacob was given the place of the firstborn even though Esau was the first one born. Also, Joseph was not the first of Jacob’s sons to be born and yet he had the preeminence over all the sons of Jacob. As you may recall, only Joseph was given the coat of many colors.

Therefore, Colossians 1:15 does not mean that Jesus was created before anything else was created. Oh no, Jesus Himself is the creator of all things. He is not the one who was created first, but He is the one who stands at the head of the creation. He is the one who has the preeminence over all of the creation.

And why is this so? Colossians 1:16 tells us that:

Colossians 1:16-17 NKJV
16 . . . by Him all things were created that are in heaven and that are on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or powers. All things were created through Him and for Him.
17 And He is before all things, and in Him all things consist.

All things came into existence through the Lord Jesus Christ, and He is the one who holds all things together. If the Lord Jesus Christ were to let go of His hold over the creation, all things within the creation would disintegrate into disorder and chaos. By Him all things consist. The book of Hebrews confirms the power of Christ over the creation, saying that Jesus Christ is the one who created the ages and that He upholds all things by the word of His power.

Today, man is spending billions of dollars trying to find out how the earth and the universe came into existence. We have everything from space telescopes to underground supercolliders. Man in his wisdom is trying to use these things to find out how the earth and the universe came into being, but all we have to do is look into God’s revelation in the Bible. The very first verse says: “In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.”

In Genesis, Chapter 1 and verse 2, we read that the earth was without form, and it goes on to say that the earth was void and darkness was upon the face of the deep. This is interesting because if the heavens and the earth were created in perfection, how did they become without form and void?

The book of Isaiah tells us that God did not create the earth to be void but that He created it to be inhabited. So what happened? Well, there are two different thoughts on this subject. Some believe that the earth is very young, only several thousand years old. This would indicate that in the very beginning of the creation process, the substance that would become the earth was without form and void. Then, the Spirit of God moved and the creation as we know it began to take shape.

However, there are others who believe in what is known as the Gap Theory which says that there was a gap of time between verses one and two of Genesis, Chapter 1. According to this theory, God’s original creation was beautiful in its perfection, and God positioned the created angels to rule it. God also named one particular angel as the archangel over all of the other angels. This archangel was the anointed cherub who guarded the very throne of God, and his name was Lucifer.

We find in the book of Ezekiel that Lucifer was perfect in all of his ways until iniquity was found in him. According to Isaiah, Lucifer was not content to be the archangel over all of the hosts of heaven. No, Lucifer wanted to be God. He said, I will be like the most high God; I will sit in God’s place. He said, I will usurp the throne of God and will be the God of creation. Isaiah says that because of this sin, Lucifer was cast out of heaven along with the other angels who followed Lucifer in this rebellion.

It would appear that this is where sin entered into the universe and that because of this sin, God judged the creation. As a result, the earth became utterly chaotic and was filled with disorder. It became without form and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep.

One of the reasons that the Gap Theory is so attractive is that it does account for the teachings of Ezekiel and Isaiah regarding the sin of Lucifer. When Lucifer rebelled against God, he became the adversary of God. The word Satan means “the adversary, ” and from the very moment that Lucifer sinned, he became Satan, the enemy of God.

Since that time, Satan has dedicated himself to destroying the plan and purpose of God for the creation. Even today, Satan is still the enemy of God, and he is the enemy of all those who would follow God.

Satan is very powerful and cunning, and he plays on and manipulates the intelligence and wisdom of men to turn them against God. Remember that Satan was able to convince a third of all the angels to follow him in his rebellion against God. Satan’s lies are very subtle, and he uses every tool at his disposal to seduce men today. His goal is to keep people in the dark so that they will never know the joy and the love of God.

However, as a person reads the word of God, the Holy Spirit of God breaks through the satanic darkness to reveal the light of Jesus Christ. The very moment that a person puts his faith in Jesus Christ, he is made a citizen of the kingdom of light, and he is given eternal life.

This leads us to another very appealing aspect of the Gap Theory, and that is that it illustrates so beautifully man’s situation before God. It is clear from the scriptures that man was created in perfection. In the beginning, man was without sin, created in the image of God. However, when man sinned, he fell under the judgment of God and his existence became chaotic and full of darkness.

However, God allows His Holy Spirit to move upon the darkness of man’s soul. As the Holy Spirit draws back the curtain of darkness in a person’s heart, God says, let there be light. At this point, a person can see the glory of Jesus Christ and through faith he can be saved out of the darkness of sin.

May I say this to you today? If the Holy Spirit is opening your eyes to the fact that the Lord Jesus Christ is the one who loved you and died for you on the cross, I trust you will not let Satan pull that curtain of darkness back over your eyes. I trust that you will believe in the Lord Jesus Christ so that your life can be filled with the light of Jesus Christ. If you believe, the light of Jesus Christ will lead you into life that is eternal.

Well, I see our time is gone for this morning. The Lord willing, we will take up in our journey through the scripture next week. Thank you for studying with me in this another broadcast of Bible Study Time.

Church links:

Friday, May 09, 2008

Numbers (Part 18)(BST 5-11-08)

Numbers (Part 18)
Bible Study Time 5-11-08
(From James Roberts 5-30-99)

Thank you for joining us for another session of Bible Study Time. Last week we saw that as the Israelites approached the land of the Moabites, Balak, the King of the Moabites, became afraid so He tried to hire a prophet by the name of Balaam to put a curse on the children of Israel. Balaam was a false prophet who loved the riches of this world and so he was more than willing to accommodate Balak.

However, when Balaam started to speak this curse, God intervened and spoke through Balaam a blessing rather than a curse. In doing so, God showed that He was able to speak through Balaam even as He had earlier spoken through Balaam’s donkey. Balaam voice was merely being used as an instrument in the hand of God.

As God spoke this blessing through Balaam, He gave a very important prophesy concerning the first and second coming of Israel’s Messiah, the Lord Jesus Christ. When Jesus Christ came the first time, His birth was accompanied by a star. As we all know, the wise men were guided by a star. But when Christ comes the second time, He will come with a scepter in His hand, and this speaks to the fact that Christ will rule and reign over the earth as King of Kings and Lord of Lords. The star and the scepter were both noted in Balaam’s prophesy when he said:

Numbers 24:17 NKJV
17 "I see Him, but not now; I behold Him, but not near; A Star shall come out of Jacob; A Scepter shall rise out of Israel, And batter the brow of Moab, And destroy all the sons of tumult.

In Numbers, Chapter 25, we see that the Moabites and the Midianites conspired to seduce the men of Israel with the Midianite women. They felt confident that if the Midianite women could seduce the men of Israel to commit sexual sin, this would set the stage for these women to lure Israel into worshipping Baal of Peor, the god of the Moabites and the Midianites. They knew that according to God’s covenant with Israel, God would bless Israel only if Israel was willing to keep the Law of Moses.

How did they know this? It would appear that Balaam taught them all about these things and that this whole conspiracy was a result of Balaam’s doctrine. This is implied by the fact that the New Testament speaks not only of the error of Balaam but also of the doctrine of Balaam.

Numbers, Chapter 25, tells us that the Moabites and the Midianites successfully implemented this plan of seduction. Verse 1 says:

Numbers 25:1-2 NKJV
1 Now Israel remained in Acacia Grove, and the people began to commit harlotry with the women of Moab.
2 They invited the people to the sacrifices of their gods, and the people ate and bowed down to their gods.

Here we find Israel doing two things that were strictly forbidden by the Law. The word harlotry refers to their sexual immorality and this, of course, was strictly forbidden. Under the Law, anyone who was found guilty of adultery was to be put to death. Secondly, the Law forbade the worship of any god other than the Lord God of Israel. Here again, under the Law the punishment for idolatry was death. Therefore, God told Moses to enforce the Law. Verse 3 says:

Numbers 25:3-5 NKJV
3 So Israel was joined to Baal of Peor, and the anger of the Lord was aroused against Israel.
4 Then the Lord said to Moses,"Take all the leaders of the people and hang the offenders before the Lord, out in the sun, that the fierce anger of the Lord may turn away from Israel."
5 So Moses said to the judges of Israel,"Every one of you kill his men who were joined to Baal of Peor."

It’s interesting that these men were not stoned to death as would have been done under normal circumstances. Instead, these men were hung out in the sun to serve as a warning for all to see. Obviously, God wanted everyone to know the seriousness of breaking the Law. Then verse 6 says:

Numbers 25:6 NKJV
6 And indeed, one of the children of Israel came and presented to his brethren a Midianite woman in the sight of Moses and in the sight of all the congregation of the children of Israel, who were weeping at the door of the tabernacle of meeting.

Undoubtedly, while this capital punishment was being carried out, some of the women were crying at the door of the tabernacle. They were very upset that these men were being put to death. But, in the midst of all this activity, there was a man who defiantly brought into the public assembly one of the Midianite women, and he took her into his tent.

Phinehas, Aaron’s grandson, was outraged at this blatant disregard for the laws of God, so he decided to take action. Verse 7 says:

Numbers 25:7-9 NKJV
7 Now when Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose from among the congregation and took a javelin in his hand;
8 and he went after the man of Israel into the tent and thrust both of them through, the man of Israel, and the woman through her body. So the plague was stopped among the children of Israel.
9 And those who died in the plague were twenty-four thousand.

This was summary judgment on the part of Phinehas. There was no trial; there was no opportunity for lawyers to present evidence. This was simply instantaneous summary judgment, and the Bible says that God was very pleased with Phinehas .

This is a perfect picture of the way that the Lord Jesus will rule in His kingdom when He returns to the earth as King of Kings and Lord of Lords. In this kingdom, the Spirit of God will write the Law of God on the hearts of the believers. The believers will all know the Lord from the least of them to the greatest of them, and they will obey the spirit of the Law by the power of the Holy Spirit.

However, in the kingdom, there will also be unbelievers who are born into the kingdom. These unbelievers will have to be taught to know the Lord, but many of them will rebel. When these unbelievers sin against the Lord, they will be executed with summary judgment. Some Bible scholars have noted that the kingdom will not only be based on the Golden Rule but it will be a rule of iron for the Lord will rule in true righteousness and will establish true justice for all.

A good example of summary judgment is seen in the case of Ananias and Sapphira in Acts, Chapter 5. When Ananias and Sapphira lied to the Holy Spirit about the proceeds from the sale of their land, the Lord instantly struck them dead. This is the kind of summary judgment that will be administered in the kingdom.

In Numbers, Chapter 25, God decides to bless Phinehas with a covenant of peace because of his zeal for the righteousness of God. But then, in the last few verses of Numbers, Chapter 25, we read God’s instructions to Moses concerning the Moabites and the Midianites. Verse 14 says:

Numbers 25:14-18 NKJV
14 Now the name of the Israelite who was killed, who was killed with the Midianite woman, was Zimri the son of Salu, a leader of a father's house among the Simeonites.
15 And the name of the Midianite woman who was killed was Cozbi the daughter of Zur; he was head of the people of a father's house in Midian.
16 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:
17 "Harass the Midianites, and attack them;
18 for they harassed you with their schemes by which they seduced you in the matter of Peor and in the matter of Cozbi, the daughter of a leader of Midian, their sister, who was killed in the day of the plague because of Peor."

In Numbers, Chapter 31, we read that Moses and the children of Israel did carry out this command by the Lord to attack the Midianites. This attack was carried out specifically because the Midianites implemented this scheme to seduce the men of Israel into sexual immorality.

As the Apostle Paul wrote to the believers at Corinth, he was having to deal with the sexual sins of some the people. In Chapter 10 of I Corinthians, Paul referred back to this incident in Numbers, Chapter 25. He reminded them that God’s judgment for their sexual sins had resulted in the deaths of thousands of people. He instructed them that God still hates sexual sin and will most certainly judge those who commit such things.

As we close our lesson today, may we all be challenged to keep ourselves pure in our walk with the Lord. As we endeavor to serve the Lord, we need to be reminded that only a clean vessel can be used by the Lord to bring glory and honor to His name.

Well, I see our time is gone for this morning. The Lord willing, we will take up in our journey through the scripture next week. Thank you for studying with me in this another broadcast of Bible Study Time.

Church links: